Bone & Soft Tissue Cancer
Bone and soft tissue cancers occur when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in bones or in connective tissues like muscles, fat, blood vessels, and nerves. These tumors may weaken bones, compress nearby structures, and spread to other areas of the body.
Understanding the Causes & Protection
Risk Factors & Prevention
– Prior Radiation Therapy
– Genetic Disorders (e.g., Li-Fraumeni Syndrome)
– Paget’s Disease of Bone
– Exposure to Chemicals (e.g., vinyl chloride)
– Family History of Sarcoma
How can it be prevented?
– Avoid unnecessary radiation exposure
– Monitor inherited genetic conditions
– Report unexplained swelling or lumps early
– Protective measures for high-risk workers
– Maintain a healthy lifestyle and weight
Screening
– Physical Exam and Imaging (X-ray, MRI, CT)
– Biopsy (to confirm tumor type)
– Genetic Testing (if family history is present)
Symptoms
– Persistent or increasing bone or muscle pain
– A lump or swelling in soft tissue
– Reduced range of motion
– Fatigue
– Fractures with minimal trauma